Anionic, water-soluble cellulose derivative engineered for thickening, stabilization, binding, suspension control, water management, texture improvement, and anti-redeposition performance across food-grade, detergent-grade, ceramic-grade, oilfield-grade, and industrial applications.
LANDERCOLL CMC (Carboxymethyl Cellulose / Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose, CAS 9004-32-4) is a versatile, water-soluble cellulose derivative designed for manufacturers who need reliable thickening, stabilization, binding, suspension control, water management, texture improvement, and formulation consistency across a wide range of regulated and industrial applications.
Suitable food-grade CMC is recognized as food additive E466 (also known as cellulose gum) and is used in sauces, beverages, bakery systems, frozen foods, and dairy-related products. In detergent systems, CMC provides anti-redeposition performance and soil suspension. In ceramics, it delivers binding, plasticity, and green strength. In oilfield fluids, it supports viscosity control and filtration reduction. Across paper, textile, pharmaceutical, and industrial systems, it provides reliable thickening, binding, and stabilization.
LANDERCOLL CMC is a versatile carboxymethyl cellulose product designed for manufacturers who need reliable thickening, stabilization, binding, suspension control, water management, texture improvement, and formulation consistency across a broad range of industries and application systems.
As a water-soluble, anionic cellulose derivative, CMC is especially valuable in food and nutrition systems, detergents and home care, toothpaste and personal care, pharmaceuticals, ceramics, oilfield fluids, paper and pulp, textile printing, adhesives, and other industrial formulations. It is particularly well-suited for applications where viscosity, structure, particle suspension, anti-redeposition, water binding, or texture stability are important performance requirements.
Different industries require different CMC grades. The right selection depends on viscosity level, degree of substitution, purity specification, dissolution behavior, salt tolerance, pH environment, regulatory requirements, and final product performance target. LANDERCOLL supports customers with application-based product selection, grade matching, and practical technical communication.
CMC stands for Carboxymethyl Cellulose. In commercial and industrial applications, it is most commonly supplied as Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose (Na-CMC) — a water-soluble, anionic cellulose derivative produced by introducing carboxymethyl groups (–CH₂COONa) onto the cellulose backbone. Its CAS number is 9004-32-4.
In food-related applications, CMC is commonly referred to as cellulose gum and is listed as food additive E466 in the EU food additive database under the name sodium carboxymethyl cellulose / cellulose gum. Food use requires the correct compliant grade and adherence to the regulations of the target market.
CMC is produced by reacting purified natural cellulose — typically derived from wood pulp or cotton linter — with sodium monochloroacetate under controlled alkaline conditions. This reaction introduces carboxymethyl groups onto the cellulose backbone, converting the insoluble natural polymer into a water-soluble, anionic polyelectrolyte.
Average number of carboxymethyl groups per glucose unit, typically ranging from 0.4 to 1.5. Higher DS generally improves water solubility, salt tolerance, and clarity of solution. DS directly affects performance in food, oilfield, and industrial applications.
Measured at 1% or 2% aqueous solution, ranging from very low (below 50 mPa·s) to very high viscosity (above 10,000 mPa·s), depending on molecular weight and concentration.
The sodium chloride and sodium glycolate content varies by grade. High-purity grades (typically >99% active content) are required for food, pharmaceutical, and personal care applications. Technical grades are used in ceramics, oilfield, paper, textile, and industrial systems.
Unlike HPMC, HEMC/MHEC, and HEC — which are non-ionic — CMC is an anionic cellulose derivative carrying a negative charge in solution. It is sensitive to multivalent cations (Ca²⁺, Mg²⁺, Al³⁺) and high salt concentrations, which can reduce its viscosity and solubility. It provides anti-redeposition performance in detergent systems through electrostatic interaction with fabric surfaces, and can interact with positively charged ingredients in formulations.
CMC is generally more cost-effective than non-ionic cellulose ethers for many industrial applications. Understanding CMC's anionic nature is critical for formulation compatibility assessment, particularly in high-electrolyte systems.
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| Pozycja | Typowe odniesienie |
|---|---|
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| Skrót | CMC / Na-CMC |
| Numer CAS | 9004-32-4 |
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| Podstawa molekularna | Eter celulozy (zmodyfikowana naturalna celuloza) |
| Źródło surowca | Celuloza drzewna lub linter bawełniany |
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| Żelowanie termiczne | Brak żelowania termicznego — pozostaje rozpuszczalny w szerokim zakresie temperatur |
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| Stabilność pH | cURL Too many subrequests by single Worker invocation. To configure this limit, refer to https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/wrangler/configuration/#limits |
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| Dostępne dokumenty | TDS, SDS, COA, zalecenia dotyczące produktu dostępne na żądanie |
Important: This table is a general reference only. For exact viscosity, pH, moisture content, purity, degree of substitution, sodium chloride content, sodium glycolate content, particle size distribution, microbial limits, and grade-specific values, please request the official TDS or COA from LANDERCOLL.
LANDERCOLL CMC is available in multiple grade directions based on viscosity level, purity specification, degree of substitution, and target application. The table below is designed as a product selection reference. Final grade selection should always be confirmed through formulation testing and direct technical discussion with our team.
| Kierunek klasy | Typical Viscosity / Purity | Główne aplikacje | Key Performance Focus |
|---|---|---|---|
| Low Viscosity CMC | Low viscosity | Beverages, coatings, paper, textile, low-build liquid systems | Flow control, stabilization, light thickening |
| Medium Viscosity CMC | Średnia lepkość | Detergents, food systems, ceramics, adhesives, personal care | Thickening, suspension, texture, binding |
| High Viscosity CMC | Wysoka lepkość | Food gels, sauces, toothpaste, ceramics, oilfield fluids | Strong viscosity, structure, water binding, suspension |
| High Purity CMC | Depends on grade; high purity (>99%) | Food, pharmaceuticals, personal care, toothpaste | Purity, safety, regulatory compliance, consistent performance |
| Detergent Grade CMC | Low to medium viscosity; technical purity | Laundry detergent, powder detergent, cleaning systems | Anti-redeposition, soil suspension, formulation stability |
| Ceramic Grade CMC | Medium to high viscosity; suitable purity | Ceramic body, glaze, extrusion, pressing, slip casting | Binding, plasticity, green strength, process control |
| Oilfield Grade CMC | Medium to high viscosity; suitable purity | Drilling fluids, completion fluids, fluid-loss control | Viscosity, filtration control, mud stability |
| Industrial Grade CMC | Depends on application; technical purity | Paper, textile, adhesives, inks, industrial liquids | Thickening, binding, stabilization, process consistency |
Note: Grade direction is a starting reference. Actual LANDERCOLL CMC grades should be selected according to your application, viscosity target, purity requirement, compliance needs, and processing conditions. Contact our team for specific grade recommendations.
CMC dissolves in water to form a viscous, pseudoplastic solution — viscosity decreases under shear during mixing and application, and recovers at rest. Because CMC is anionic, its viscosity is more sensitive to salt and multivalent cation content than non-ionic cellulose ethers.
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One of the most important functions of CMC in laundry detergent systems. CMC adsorbs onto fabric surfaces — particularly cotton and cellulosic fibers — creating a protective barrier that repels soil particles through electrostatic and steric effects, keeping removed soil suspended in wash water rather than redepositing on clean fabric.
In food, toothpaste, personal care, and household products, CMC helps create a smoother, more stable, and more controlled product texture — contributing to pleasant mouthfeel in food systems, smooth extrusion behavior in toothpaste, and consistent sensory feel in personal care products.
CMC grade selection should always begin with the target application and required compliance level. A CMC grade used in detergents may not be suitable for food or pharmaceutical applications, and a food-grade CMC may not be optimized for ceramic or oilfield performance. The table below provides a structured reference for common application-to-grade matching.
| Zastosowanie | Zalecany kierunek stopnia | Główne wymagania dotyczące wydajności |
|---|---|---|
| Food Systems (General) | Suitable food-grade CMC (high purity) | Texture, stabilization, water binding, viscosity control |
| Sosy i dressingi | Medium to high viscosity food-grade CMC | Thickening, suspension, mouthfeel, stability |
| Bakery and Frozen Foods | Suitable food-grade CMC | Moisture control, texture, freeze-thaw stability |
| Napoje | Low to medium viscosity food-grade CMC | Stabilization, suspension, mouthfeel, clarity |
| Ice Cream and Dairy | Suitable food-grade CMC | Texture, water binding, freeze-thaw stability |
| Produkty bezglutenowe | Suitable food-grade CMC | Texture, binding, moisture retention |
| Laundry Detergent (Powder) | Detergent grade CMC | Anti-redeposition, soil suspension, formulation stability |
| Liquid Detergent / Cleaners | Detergent grade CMC | Viscosity, product body, storage stability |
| Pasta do zębów | High purity medium / high viscosity CMC | Binding, texture, water retention, abrasive suspension |
| Farmaceutyki | Suitable pharmaceutical grade CMC | Binding, suspension, disintegration support, viscosity |
| Ceramika | Ceramic grade CMC | Binding, plasticity, green strength, glaze stability |
| Płyny do wierceń wiertniczych | Oilfield grade CMC | Viscosity, fluid-loss control, mud stability |
| Paper and Pulp | Industrial grade CMC | cURL Too many subrequests by single Worker invocation. To configure this limit, refer to https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/wrangler/configuration/#limits |
| Druk na tekstyliach | Industrial grade CMC | cURL Too many subrequests by single Worker invocation. To configure this limit, refer to https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/wrangler/configuration/#limits |
| Adhesives / Inks | Industrial grade CMC | cURL Too many subrequests by single Worker invocation. To configure this limit, refer to https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/wrangler/configuration/#limits |
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| Zastosowanie | Typowa referencyjna dawka (% według wagi) |
|---|---|
| Food Systems (General) | 0.1% – 1.0% |
| Sosy i dressingi | 0,2% – 1,0% |
| Napoje | 0.05% – 0.5% |
| Mrożone produkty spożywcze | 0.1% – 0.8% |
| Ice Cream and Dairy | cURL Too many subrequests by single Worker invocation. To configure this limit, refer to https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/wrangler/configuration/#limits |
| Powder Laundry Detergent | 0.3% – 2.0% |
| Liquid Detergent / Cleaners | 0,2% – 1,0% |
| Pasta do zębów | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| Pharmaceutical Suspensions | cURL Too many subrequests by single Worker invocation. To configure this limit, refer to https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/wrangler/configuration/#limits |
| Tablet Binding | cURL Too many subrequests by single Worker invocation. To configure this limit, refer to https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/wrangler/configuration/#limits |
| Ceramika | 0.1% – 1.0% |
| Płyny do pola naftowego | Depends on fluid system and target rheology |
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Provides thickening, suspension of particulates, mouthfeel improvement, and storage stability. Maintains uniform product consistency and prevents phase separation.
Retains moisture, improves crumb texture, extends shelf life, and reduces ice crystal formation in frozen systems for better freeze-thaw stability.
Low to medium viscosity food-grade CMC stabilizes suspensions, improves mouthfeel, and maintains uniform product appearance in fruit juices, plant-based drinks, and flavored beverages.
Controls ice crystal growth, improves body and texture, and maintains product quality during storage and temperature fluctuation. Supports protein stabilization in dairy-related systems.
CMC is an important functional additive in detergent formulations, particularly laundry detergent systems. Its primary role is anti-redeposition — preventing soil and dirt particles that have been removed from fabrics from redepositing onto fabric surfaces during the wash cycle.
CMC achieves anti-redeposition by adsorbing onto fabric surfaces — particularly cotton and cellulosic fibers — creating a protective barrier that repels soil particles through electrostatic and steric effects. CMC has been used for this purpose in laundry detergent formulations for decades and remains one of the most cost-effective anti-redeposition agents available.
Typowe zastosowania
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Typowe zastosowania
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Farmaceutyka
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Ceramika
CMC is used as a binder, plasticizer, suspension stabilizer, and process aid across multiple ceramic manufacturing stages. It is one of the most widely used organic additives in the ceramics industry due to its effectiveness at low dosage and its ability to burn out cleanly during firing.
Pole naftowe
CMC is widely used in oilfield fluid systems where viscosity control, filtration reduction, suspension performance, and mud stability are required. In drilling fluid applications, CMC builds and maintains fluid viscosity to support drill cuttings transport, and reduces filtration loss by forming a thin, low-permeability filter cake on the wellbore wall.
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Technical purity grade for non-regulated industrial applications. Thickening, binding, suspension stability, and process control across paper, textile, adhesive, and industrial systems.
Contact LANDERCOLL with your application details — viscosity target, purity requirement, compliance needs, and processing conditions — for a tailored CMC grade recommendation.
Request Grade GuidanceUnderstanding the differences between cellulose ether and cellulose derivative types helps formulators select the most appropriate product. LANDERCOLL supplies CMC, HPMC, HEMC/MHEC, and HEC — the four most widely used cellulose-based water-soluble polymers in industrial formulation.
Thickening, stabilization, binding, anti-redeposition, water binding. Cost-effective across regulated and industrial applications.
Food (E466) · Detergents · Ceramics · Oilfield · Toothpaste · Pharma · Paper · TextileWszechstronny: zatrzymanie wody, zagęszczanie, tworzenie filmu, szeroka kompatybilność przemysłowa.
Budownictwo · Farmacja · Żywność · Pielęgnacja osobista · Detergenty · PrzemysłStrong drymix construction performance: water retention, open time, anti-sag behavior.
Klej do płytek · Szpachla ścienna · Tynk · EIFS/ETICS · Sucha mieszanka zaprawowaRheology control, thickening, strong latex compatibility, broad water-based system compatibility.
Water-based paints · Coatings · Personal care · Detergents · OilfieldCMC (E466 / Carmellose Sodium) is the established standard for food stabilization, texture, anti-redeposition in laundry detergents, and toothpaste binding. Generally more cost-effective than HPMC for these applications. CMC's anionic nature provides the electrostatic interaction with fabric surfaces that drives anti-redeposition performance.
CMC is the most commonly used cellulose derivative in ceramics and oilfield applications due to its cost-effectiveness, reliable performance at suitable technical grades, and availability in grades matched to each industry's requirements. Clean burnout in ceramics and reliable fluid-loss control in oilfield systems.
For drymix construction materials, HPMC and HEMC/MHEC are more commonly selected due to stronger water retention in cement and gypsum systems. For water-based paints and latex coatings, HEC is preferred due to its strong latex compatibility and absence of thermal gelation.
LANDERCOLL CMC is supplied in industrial packaging suitable for transportation, storage, and production handling. CMC powder is hygroscopic and will absorb moisture from the environment if packaging is left open or storage conditions are inadequate. Proper storage conditions help maintain powder flowability, dissolution behavior, viscosity performance, and product stability throughout the shelf life.
Standardowe opakowanie
Zalecenia dotyczące przechowywania
LANDERCOLL może dostarczyć dokumentację związaną z produktem, wspierającą ocenę formulacji, przegląd zakupów, komunikację techniczną, zgłoszenia regulacyjne oraz procesy zatwierdzania wewnętrznego.
Dostępne dokumenty
To help our team recommend the most suitable CMC grade for your application, please include as much of the following information as possible when contacting us. A detailed inquiry allows us to provide a more accurate grade recommendation and support your evaluation more efficiently.
Product application (e.g., laundry detergent, ceramic glaze, food sauce, drilling fluid, toothpaste). Required grade direction: food, detergent, ceramic, oilfield, pharmaceutical, or industrial.
Required viscosity level or reference grade, if available. Main performance target (e.g., anti-redeposition, binding, viscosity, stabilization, texture). Required purity level or compliance requirement.
pH range, salt content, or electrolyte environment, if relevant. Processing method and hydration conditions. Required texture, suspension, binding, or stability behavior. Testing method or standard used, if applicable.
Required quantity — sample, trial, or commercial volume. Destination country or target market. Documentation requirements (TDS, SDS, COA, food/pharma compliance documents). Timeline for evaluation or sourcing decision.
CMC (CAS 9004-32-4) is used as a thickener, stabilizer, binder, suspending agent, water-retention agent, protective colloid, texture modifier, and anti-redeposition aid. Widely used in food systems (as E466 / cellulose gum), laundry detergents, toothpaste, pharmaceuticals, ceramics, oilfield drilling fluids, paper, textile printing, adhesives, inks, and specialty industrial systems.
The commonly used CAS number for sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is 9004-32-4.
Yes. In food-related applications, CMC is commonly referred to as cellulose gum. Suitable food-grade CMC is also known as sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and is listed as food additive E466 in the EU food additive system. The terms CMC, cellulose gum, and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose all refer to the same substance when used in food contexts.
Yes. Suitable food-grade CMC is approved as food additive E466 in the European Union and is recognized in food regulations in many other markets globally. Food use requires the correct compliant grade that meets applicable purity specifications and food safety standards. Compliance with the specific food regulations of the target market is required.
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Dostarczamy TDS, SDS, COA, rekomendacje klas i przewodniki aplikacyjne, aby wspierać ocenę formulacji, przegląd zakupów i procesy zatwierdzania wewnętrznego.
Dążymy do wspierania klientów od pierwszego zapytania o produkt, przez testy formulacji, decyzje zakupowe, aż po długoterminową współpracę w zakresie dostaw — z zachowaniem stałej jakości produktów i responsywnej komunikacji.
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