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Safety Data Sheet for Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC)

Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose Product Identifier

Hazards Identification

GHS classification by the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200): Not a hazardous substance or mixture.

GHS Label Elements: Pictograms: N/A; Signal word: N/A.

Hazard and precautionary statements: None

Hazards not otherwise classified (HNOC) or not covered by GHS:None

Physical and Chemical Properties of Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC)

Appearance: White to off-white powder

Odor: Odorless or slight characteristic odor

HPMC Full Form: Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose

Solubility: Soluble in cold water (forms colloidal solution)

Viscosity: Varies by grade (e.g., 5–200,000 mPa·s at 20°C, 2% aqueous solution).

pH: ~6.0–8.0 (1% aqueous solution).

Stability:

  • Thermal: Stable up to 200°C; decomposes at higher temperatures.
  • Light: Stable under normal conditions; prolonged UV exposure may degrade.
  • Hydrolysis: Resistant to enzymatic hydrolysis; stable at pH 3–11.

Reactivity: Inert to most chemicals; avoid strong oxidizers (e.g., peroxides) and concentrated acids/bases.

HPMC-Hydroxypropyl-Methyl-Cellulose-4
Hydroxypropyl-Methylcellulose-for-personal-care-thickner-viscosity

Health Hazard Assessment of Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC)

Acute Toxicity:

Oral (LD50): >5,000 mg/kg (rat, OECD 423) – Practically non-toxic (GHS Category 5 or unclassified).

Dermal/Irritation: Non-irritation to the skin (OECD 404); mild eye irritation (OECD 405).

Inhalation (LC50): Not applicable (low dustiness, non-volatile).

Sensitization:No evidence of skin sensitization (OECD 406).

Chronic Effects:

No carcinogenicity (IARC/EPA unlisted), no reproductive toxicity.

Prolonged dust inhalation may cause respiratory irritation (mechanical effect).

Environmental Safety

Biodegradability:

Readily biodegradable (OECD 301B, >60% in 28 days).

Ecotoxicity:

Aquatic: LC50 (Daphnia magna) >100 mg/L – Low toxicity (GHS unclassified).

Terrestrial: No significant effects on soil organisms.

Environmental Fate:

Degrades via microbial action; no bioaccumulation (log Kow: -2.5).

Cotton field white with ripe cotton ready for harvesting, India

Exposure Control & Personal Protective Equipment

LANDERCOLL-Laboratories

OELs:

Not established (low hazard); general dust limit (e.g., 10 mg/m³ total dust).

Engineering Controls:

Local exhaust ventilation for powder handling.

Personal Protective Equipment:

Gloves: Nitrile or latex (minimal risk).

Eye Protection: Safety goggles if dust generation is possible.

Respirator: N95 mask for prolonged high-dust operations.

Emergency Measures for Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC)

Accidental Release Measures

Personal precautions, protective equipment, and emergency procedures:

Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapors, mist, or gas. 

Environmental precautions: Do not let the product enter drains.

Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:

Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable extinguishing media: Use water spray, CO₂, or dry chemicals;

Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture: Carbon oxides

Advice for firefighters: Use a self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) for firefighting when required.

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move to fresh air.

Eye/Skin contact: Rinse with water for 15 minutes.

Ingestion: Rinse mouth; drink water (no induced vomiting).

Storage & Handling Tips from LANDU HPMC Manufacturer

Hydroxypropyl-Methyl-Cellulose-Fast-Delivery

Storage of Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC)

Storage condition: Dry (<60% RH), closely sealed

Recommended storage temperature:Recommended storage temperature see product label.

More information on storage stability: Keep away from incompatible materials (oxidizers).

Handling of Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC)

Precautions for safe handling: Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed.

Disposal Considerations

Classification: Non-hazardous waste in most regions.

Disposal Methods: Landfill or incineration (follow local regulations) following the national and local regulations.

Regulatory Compliance

GHS Label : None required (non-hazardous per most jurisdictions).

Standards:

FDA: 21 CFR 172.874 (food-grade approved).

EU: REACH registered; E464 (food additive).

China: GB 1886.102-2016 (food safety standard).

Other Information about Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC)

The information provided herein is based on current scientific knowledge and industry best practices regarding the handling and disposal of HPMC (Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose). While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, this guidance is not exhaustive and should be treated as a general reference only.

The recommendations outlined are specific to the product under standard conditions and assume adherence to proper safety measures. However, actual conditions of use may vary, and users must evaluate applicability based on their specific circumstances.

No express or implied warranty is made concerning the product’s properties, performance, or suitability for any particular purpose. The recipient assumes all responsibility for verifying regulatory compliance and implementing appropriate risk controls.

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